Last updated on .

The Church of St. George (Aya Yorgi in Turkish) is a peaceful place at the top of the highest hill on the island of Büyükada, in the Princes’ Islands of Istanbul. It’s not typically a priority for tourists, but it’s a unique place to visit.

 

Getting to the Church of St. George

Once the ferry arrives at Büyükada, you can hop on an electric vehicle or rent a bike and head to Unity Square (Birlik Meydanı). You’ll find lots of small stalls selling religious trinkets as well as a restaurant.

From there, it’s a long, steep walk up the hill. Without stopping, it takes about 10-15 minutes. There are benches along the way to sit, rest, and enjoy the views. There are also a few springs to get a drink of water. It can be a tough walk, especially on a hot day, but also an enjoyable one.

Start of the path
Start of the path
Path to the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Path
Looking back down the path
Looking back down the path


 

History of the Monastery of St. George

At the top of the hill is the small Church of St. George. It’s part of the Monastery of St. George Koudounas (Μονή Αγίου Γεωργίου Κουδουνά / Aya Yorgi Manastırı), which has stood on the same spot since 963. The early monastery was likely abandoned in either 1204 due to the Sack of Constantinople during the Fourth Crusade, or in 1302 during an attack by Venetian pirates. It was later rebuilt and was probably destroyed again in 1453 during the Fall of Constantinople.

Monastery of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Monastery of St. George
Monastery of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Monastery of St. George

After the 1751/52 rediscovery of an icon you’ll read about below, a monk named Isaiah rebuilt the monastery, which was officially recognized in 1760. It was financially supported by the Monastery of the Great Lavra on Mount Athos until 1781, when it was allocated to the Holy Lavra Monastery in Kalavryta. The Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople took control in 1807.

Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Church of St. George
Bell tower of the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Bell tower
Bell tower of the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Bell tower
Relief of St. George
Relief of St. George

 

Church of St. George

Before entering the church, a sign at the door reminds visitors to dress appropriately and keep silent. Once inside, you can admire the nave, which is adorned with marble floors and beautiful iconography.

Entrance
Entrance
Nave of the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Nave
Nave
Nave
Iconostasis of the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Iconostasis
Throne of the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Throne
Pulpit of the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Pulpit

The current church was built by Abbot Dionysios Paikopoulos in 1905 and consecrated on September 10, 1908. It was designed by architect Christos Kotzas, while Ioannis Papadopoulos designed the interior. Many of the icons were painted by monks on Mount Athos.

Ceiling of the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Ceiling
Left side of the iconostasis at the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Left side of the iconostasis
Left side of the iconostasis
Left side of the iconostasis
Right side of the iconostasis at the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Right side of the iconostasis
Right side of the iconostasis
Right side of the iconostasis
Icon of the Sermon on the Mount
Sermon on the Mount
Christ before Caiaphas at the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Christ before Caiaphas
Lamentation of Christ at the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Lamentation of Christ
Resurrection at the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Resurrection
Epitafio
Epitafio
Icon of St. Phanourios
St. Phanourios
Icon of St. Nicholas
St. Nicholas
Icon of St. John of Damascus (left) and St. Kleonikos (right)
St. John of Damascus (left) and St. Kleonikos (right)
SS Joachim and Anna at the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
SS Joachim and Anna
St. Eleftherios (left) and St. Stylianos (right) at the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
St. Eleftherios (left) and St. Stylianos (right)
Georgian icon of St. George
Georgian icon of St. George


 

Miraculous Icon of St. George

One icon in particular will catch your attention – that of St. George. The 14th-century icon is said to have been buried in 1453 to protect it from looting by Ottoman soldiers. It was rediscovered in 1751/52, probably by a shepherd.

Icon of St. George at the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Icon of St. George

The icon is said to have healing powers for those who visit the church. There’s a chance you’ll see crutches, canes, and flowers propped up against the icon. The icon case is also sometimes filled with watches, votives with parts of the body, and sometimes photos. These are all offerings of thanks for healing and the answering of prayers.

Icon of St. George with offerings and votives at the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Icon of St. George with offerings and votives

 

What’s So Special about the Church of St. George?

From my description, it all seems like a typical Orthodox church. But look closely at the visitors around you – the people coming up and down the hill, those lighting candles, and those asking for blessings from the priest. Not everybody is Greek. Not everybody is Christian. And that’s what’s so special about this church. Turks and Muslims join Greeks and Christians every day of the year to pray at the church. It’s really something unexpected and wonderful to see.

The feast day of St. George is especially crowded. Every April 23rd, hundreds of pilgrims, regardless of religious denomination, climb the steep hill silently to honor the saint. Some even tie a string to a bush at the bottom and unravel it all the way up to the top for good luck or for their wishes to come true.

Given a shared history that’s had many turbulent periods, it may sound unusual for people of these two religions and two ethnicities to pray together in one place peacefully. To me, it’s simple. It shows me that there are no differences between ordinary people and everyone can get along just fine.

Maybe that’s why the name of the square at the bottom of the hill translates to “Unity Square”.

 

Yücetepe Restaurant

If the church isn’t enough to convince you to visit, Yücetepe Restaurant is a great place next door run by a local Turkish family. It’s in a peaceful setting with picnic tables and another seating area on a terrace.

Yücetepe Restaurant at Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Yücetepe Restaurant
Picnic tables at Yücetepe Restaurant
Picnic tables
Seating area at Yücetepe Restaurant at Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
Seating area

The restaurant serves up some great kebabs and meze plates. In addition to the delicious food, the view is amazing.

Shepherd salad at Yücetepe Restaurant
Shepherd salad
Yaprak sarma (stuffed grape leaves) and köpoğlu at Yücetepe Restaurant
Yaprak sarma (stuffed grape leaves) and köpoğlu
The view from Yücetepe Restaurant at the Church of St. George on Büyükada, Istanbul, Turkey
The view

 

Map of Büyükada

Author

Owner of Paisadventure. World traveler. Purdue Boilermaker. Chicago sports lover. Living in Colombia.

Write A Comment

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Jump To