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Detroit has a good number of historic skyscrapers in the downtown area, but none are as spectacular as the Guardian Building. It’s open to the public and worth visiting.
The crown jewel in Detroit architecture, this Art Deco building finished in 1929 rises 36 stories high. It was designed by Wirt. C. Rowland and is nicknamed the Cathedral of Finance. The building was originally called the Union Trust Building.
Exterior
The exterior of the building, at the main entrance on Griswold Street, contains brick, tile, terra cotta, and limestone, and carries a Native American theme. An architectural sculpture at the entrance was designed by Corrado Parducci.
Lobby
Entering the lobby, the Native American theme continues. The lobby has a three story vaulted ceiling and is decorated with colorful tile throughout. A mosaic by Ezra Winter sits about the main desk and states the Union Trust Company’s purpose for the building:
“Founded on principles of faith and understating, this building is erected for the purpose of continuing and maintaining the ideals of financial services which promoted the organization of the institution.”
A screen made of Monel metal separates the lobby from the promenade on the second floor, and features a Tiffany clock in the center.
Promenade
The promenade is decorated with a hand-painted canvas ceiling stretched over a mat of horse hair. This was done to reduce sound and echo for the bank operating in the hall.
On the far end is another work by Winter, which is a mural depicting the state of Michigan and its most important industries.
