Last updated on December 20, 2023.

The main road through the historic city center of Santiago is called Alameda. Sort of. The official name is Avenida Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins, but that’s a mouthful, so locals call it Alameda.

Anyway, Alameda starts at Plaza Baquedano and runs for almost 8km east to west. This entry will cover the sights from Plaza Baquedano all the way to Calle Nueva York, so not nearly the full 8km.

 

Plaza Baquedano

I started my walk down Alameda at Plaza Baquedano, also known as Plaza Italia. Plaza Baquedano is a huge traffic circle with a few statues in the middle and skyscraper on one end. It’s a metro and traffic hub. Walking west from here, I would recommend stopping for lunch at Fuente Alemana, which I covered in this post. It will give you some energy for the day, or possibly a stomachache.

Plaza Baquedano in Santiago de Chile
Plaza Baquedano

 

Pontifical Catholic University of Chile

After enjoying my mayonnaise sandwich, I walked a few blocks and noticed a long, beautiful building on the left hand side with a statue of Jesus on top. That’s the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile (Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile). It was founded in 1888 and given pontifical status in 1930. It’s one of the top ten Latin American universities.

Universidad Católica in Santiago de Chile
Universidad Católica

Across the street from the university is Cerro Santa Lucía, which is easily one of my favorite places in Santiago and worth a climb up the hill.

 

National Library

As you continue walking down Alameda, on the right side is the National Library (Biblioteca Nacional). It was built in 1927 and has the most valuable collection of literary works of Colonial Latin America.

Biblioteca Nacional in Santiago de Chile
National Library
Biblioteca Nacional in Santiago de Chile
Inside the National Library
Biblioteca Nacional in Santiago de Chile
Inside the National Library

Usually, most people would overlook a library and not bother walking inside. Do yourself a favor and go inside, walk upstairs, and through the doors directly in front of you. This is the Medina Library, where the valuable works are held. The entire room is done in wood and is one of the most impressive reading rooms I’ve ever seen.

Medina Library at Biblioteca Nacional in Santiago de Chile
Medina Library
Medina Library at Biblioteca Nacional in Santiago de Chile
Medina Library

 

Casa de Los Diez

A few blocks south of the library on Santa Rosa, at the corner of Tarapacá, is the Casa de Los Diez. It may look like a colonial building, but it’s not. It’s really a mid-19th century fake colonial building that was home to a group of artists, poets, musicians, sculptors, and writers. It’s not really worth a detour, but thought I’d tell you about it anyway.

Casa de Los Diez in Santiago de Chile
Casa de Los Diez

 

Church of San Francisco

Walking back to Alameda from the church, across the street is the Church of San Francisco (Iglesia de San Francisco), which is the oldest surviving building in Santiago. It was built in 1618 and is worth a look inside. Attached to the church is the Colonial Museum (Museo Colonial), which focuses on the colonial period in South America.

Iglesia de San Francisco in Santiago de Chile
Church of San Francisco
Iglesia de San Francisco in Santiago de Chile
Wedding party arriving at the church
Museo Colonial at Iglesia de San Francisco in Santiago de Chile
Colonial Museum

The church’s original elements are largely intact, minus the bell towers. The original bricks and woodwork can still be seen.

Iglesia de San Francisco in Santiago de Chile
Church of San Francisco
Iglesia de San Francisco in Santiago de Chile
Church of San Francisco

 

Barrio París-Londres

Down a small winding road next to the church is Barrio París-Londres. It’s a charming area laid out in 1922 that actually makes you feel like you are in Paris or London. The building at 38 Londres was used during the Pinochet regime as a torture chamber for political prisoners.

Barrio París-Londres in Santiago de Chile
Barrio París-Londres
Barrio París-Londres in Santiago de Chile
Barrio París-Londres
Barrio París-Londres in Santiago de Chile
A building in Barrio París-Londres
Barrio París-Londres in Santiago de Chile
Barrio París-Londres

 

University of Chile

Next, on the left hand side in a large yellow building is the main building of the University of Chile (Universidad de Chile). It’s the oldest university in Chile, founded in 1842, and also the largest.

Universidad de Chile in Santiago de Chile
University of Chile

 

Paseo Ahumada

Across the street from the university is Paseo Ahumada, which is a four block pedestrian zone leading from Alameda to Plaza de Armas.

Paseo Ahumada in Santiago de Chile
Paseo Ahumada

 

Club de la Unión

A short walk from Paseo Ahumada on the right hand side is Club de la Unión, a private club that is also one of the most beautiful buildings in the city. It was built in 1925.

Club de la Unión, the historic building on the right in Santiago de Chile
Club de la Unión, the historic building on the right

Author

Owner of Paisadventure. World traveler. Chicago sports lover. Living in Colombia.

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.