Last updated on .
A small settlement called Anafiotika is located on the northern slope of the Acropolis. It’s one of the oldest settlements in the entire city.
This small, picturesque area with whitewashed homes and tiny alleys is similar to some Greek islands in the Cyclades. You can reach it by walking through Plaka in Athens, Greece, to the furthest point up the hill.
History of Anafiotika
The houses were built by workers who migrated from the small Aegean island of Anafi in 1841. Most were construction workers who went to Athens to work on the refurbishment of King Otto’s palace. The workers ignored an 1834 law declaring the area on the slopes of the Acropolis an archaeological zone. They built their houses overnight and moved their families in by morning, leaving the authorities powerless to force them out.
Soon after, migrants from other Cycladic Islands followed. In fact, the area was populated solely by Cycladic islanders until Greek refugees arrived from Asia Minor in 1922.
Today, there are only about 45 houses remaining. You can enjoy a peaceful stroll through this quiet area and imagine yourself on a tiny island far away from Athens.
Church of Saint George of the Rock
There are two churches at either end of Anafiotika. First is the Church of Saint George of the Rock. It’s a single-aisled barrel vaulted church on the southern edge of the neighborhood.
Church of Saint Symeon
The Church of Saint Symeon sits on the northern side of Anafiotika. It was founded in 1847 and has terracotta tiles on its roof. Another 17th century church originally occupied the site. The church was once served by a priest brought especially from Anafi.
Views of Athens
Another great reason to walk through Anafiotika is for the spectacular views of Athens. You can find this view on the road leading above the Church of Saint Symeon.
